deduce [dɪˈdjuːs] 词根:duc = to lead 引导 单词:deduce = de + duc + e 解析:de = down from 从……下来 = to lead (a conclusion) down from (what is proceded) 从(前提)引出以下(结论) 释义:演绎,推理 举个例子:I deduce that she was married by the ring on her finger. 例子释义:我通过她手上的戒指推断出她结婚了。 拓展: 通过deduce可以继续引申reduce(re = backforward)缩小,seduce(se = aside)引诱,其中前缀的de,re,se,都是很常见的前缀,这些需要记录并进行总结,其含义在自由词根和黏附词根中并不一样,duc是黏附词根,所以前面的前缀都是原生词缀表达原始含义。